26个音标对应字母分别有哪些
时间：2026-08-19 06:25:39来源：
英语中有48个国际音标，但日常学习中常将它们简化为26个字母的发音。以下是常见的音标与字母的对应关系总结：
| 音标 | 字母 | 举例 |
| /a/ | a | cat, dad |
| /e/ | e | bed, red |
| /i/ | i | sit, big |
| /o/ | o | dog, hot |
| /u/ | u | cup, run |
| /æ/ | a | hat, map |
| /ɪ/ | i | ship, fish |
| /ɛ/ | e | bed, get |
| /ʌ/ | u | cup, cut |
| /ɔ/ | o | hot, not |
| /ʊ/ | u | put, book |
| /ə/ | a/e/o | about, sofa |
| /ɑː/ | a | car, far |
| /iː/ | i | see, tree |
| /oʊ/ | o | go, no |
| /juː/ | u | use, cute |
| /eɪ/ | a | name, cake |
| /aɪ/ | i | time, like |
| /oʊ/ | o | go, no |
| /aʊ/ | a | now, how |
| /ɔɪ/ | oy | boy, toy |
| /ɜː/ | er | bird, term |
| /əʊ/ | o | go, no |
| /ɪə/ | i | near, hear |
| /eə/ | e | hair, care |
| /ʊə/ | u | tour, pure |
以上是常见音标与字母的对应关系，有助于初学者掌握发音规律。
