influence用法及固定搭配

时间：2026-10-18 08:08:10来源：

“influence”是一个常用词，表示“影响”，既可以作名词，也可作动词。以下是其常见用法和固定搭配总结：

用法类型	用法说明	例句
名词	表示“影响、作用”	His opinion had a great influence on the decision.
动词	表示“影响、使发生改变”	The weather can influence our mood.
固定搭配	have an influence on	The education system has a strong influence on students.
固定搭配	be influenced by	She was influenced by her parents’ views.
固定搭配	under the influence of	He was under the influence of alcohol.

使用时要注意，“influence”作为动词时，通常后接人或事物，强调对某人或某事的影响。而作为名词时，常与“have an influence on”搭配使用。